The Kootenay Community Bat Project (KCBP), in collaboration with the provincial government, is on the lookout for signs of White-Nose Syndrome (WNS).
WNS is a fungal disease harmless to humans but responsible for the deaths of millions of insect-eating bats in eastern North America. WNS was first detected in Washington State in March 2016.
To monitor the spread of this disease, Community Bat Program coordinators have been collecting reports of unusual winter bat activity across southern BC and ensuring that dead bats are sent to the Canadian Wildlife Health Centre lab for disease testing. Fortunately for the bats of BC, it has been a quiet winter. To date, no WNS has been reported in the province.
But spring conditions mean increased bat activity – and an increased chance of detecting the disease. As bats begin to leave hibernacula (those places where they hibernate through the winter months) and return to their summering grounds, our chances of seeing live or dead bats increases, and the KCBP is continuing to ask for assistance from interested residents of the Kootenays.
“We are asking the public to report dead bats or any sightings of daytime bat activity to their local Community Bat Project (CBP) as soon as possible (1-855-922-2287 ext 14 or kootenay@bcbats.ca,” says Mandy Kellner, coordinator of the BC Community Bat Program. Reports of unusual bat activity will help focus research, monitoring and protection efforts.
However, if you see a bat be sure that you do not touch it with your bare hands as the winged mammals can carry rabies. If you or your pet has been in direct contact with a bat, please contact your physician and/or local public health authority or consult with your private veterinarian immediately.
Currently there are no treatments for White Nose Syndrome. However, mitigating other threats to bat populations and preserving and restoring bat habitat may provide bat populations with the resilience to rebound. This is where the KCBP and the general public can help. Funded by the Habitat Conservation Trust Foundation, the Province of BC, and the Habitat Stewardship Program, with regional support from the Columbia Valley Local Conservation Fund and the Columbia Basin Trust, the KCBP works with the government and others on public outreach activities, public reports of roosting bats in buildings, and our citizen-science bat monitoring program.
To contact the BC Community Bat Program, see www.bcbats.ca, email info@bcbats.ca or call 1-855-922-2287.